在PHP中，可以使用MySQLi或PDO等扩展来连接MySQL数据库。这里以MySQLi为例：
<?php
//连接MySQL数据库
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "dbname";
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
//检查连接是否成功
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("连接失败: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
echo "连接成功";
?>连接成功后，就可以使用SQL语句对数据库进行操作了，比如插入数据、查询数据、更新数据、删除数据等。
<?php
$sql = "INSERT INTO users (name, email, password)
VALUES ('John Doe', 'johndoe@example.com', '123456')";
if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "新记录插入成功";
} else {
echo "Error: " . $sql . "
" . $conn->error;
}
?><?php
$sql = "SELECT id, name, email FROM users";
$result = $conn->query($sql);
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
// 输出每行数据
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
echo "id: " . $row["id"]. " - Name: " . $row["name"]. " - Email: " . $row["email"]. "
";
}
} else {
echo "0 结果";
}
?><?php
$sql = "UPDATE users SET email='newemail@example.com' WHERE id=1";
if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "记录更新成功";
} else {
echo "Error updating record: " . $conn->error;
}
?><?php
$sql = "DELETE FROM users WHERE id=1";
if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "记录删除成功";
} else {
echo "Error deleting record: " . $conn->error;
}
?>